The other shaft, generally, points toward Orion’s Belt.
Two researchers, Virginia Trimble and Alexander Badawy, found that one of the shafts seems to aim in the general direction of where the north star would’ve been when the pyramids were constructed. Other researchers, however, think these tunnels served as pathways to heaven.Īnd in the 1960s, a group of Egyptologists suggested that these were actually star shafts, built to point toward important stars and constellations.
But it’s unclear why the dead would need access to oxygen. Some experts have suggested they are air shafts. These shafts extend from the so-called “King’s Chamber” into the pyramid’s walls. The Orion Correlation Theory grew from researchers’ interpretations of two mysterious, narrow shafts discovered in the Great Pyramid of Giza. The people who defend the idea most passionately are usually the ones also championing tales of ancient aliens and forgotten technologically advanced cultures. Or, at least, no intentional connection to the stars.īesides the lack of proof, the Orion Correlation Theory typically draws rolled eyes because it’s often packaged with other unusual claims. So, it’s a reasonable to think the distances between the monuments had no connection to the spacing between of the three stars of Orion’s Belt. The Pyramid of Menkaure, which is much smaller and sits a little farther away, seems to have been an afterthought, according to leading researchers. The three pyramids weren’t all planned at once, either. For example, seeing the face of the famous Man in the Moon. Plus, there’s nothing in Egpytian texts indicating the pyramids were intentionally designed that way.Ĭritics instead say that believers are succumbing to pareidolia - the human tendency to see shapes, patterns, and meaning in objects, even when no pattern exists.
Why? There’s no physical evidence to prove an intentional correlation. Today, it’s considered a fringe idea in archaeology. His idea came to be known as the “Orion correlation theory.” The idea went mainstream in Bauval’s 1995 New York Times bestseller, The Orion Mystery, which expanded on the notion that “the pyramids were created to serve as a gateway to the stars.” Bauval claimed that the constellation Orion governed the construction of all the pyramids. He pointed out that there are similarities between the layout of the three pyramids of the Giza Complex and the relative separation between the three stars of Orion’s Belt in the constellation Orion. But in the 1980s, a researcher named Robert Bauval came up with a suggestion that has since buried itself in the minds of the public. Theories about the pyramids’ connection to the stars go back a long way. Egyptian pyramids: A gateway to the stars? So, any celestial alignment they have with the night sky would have to match what the heavens looked like some 4,500 years ago. This famous site outside Cairo includes the Great Sphinx and three main pyramids: the Pyramid of Menkaure, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Great Pyramid of Giza.īut the pyramids were built in the decades around 2500 B.C., during a period called the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt. Over the decades, researchers have proposed a handful of possible celestial alignments for the pyramids, especially with the Giza Pyramid Complex. But there’s been a long debate over whether the pyramids themselves are actually aligned with any particular set of stars. They studied the constellations and used the motion of the stars to make decisions about when to plant crops and when to harvest. The ancient Egyptians tracked the night sky closely. This idea gets tossed around so often that many ancient Egypt fans simply accept it as true. Do the Egyptian pyramids line up with the stars?
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